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Production Planning & Control

Video Module 4: Industry Readiness

Production Planning & Control

Production Planning & Control is a systematic approach used in industries to plan, organize, direct, and control production activities so that the right product is produced in the right quantity, at the right time, with minimum cost and waste. PPC bridges the gap between management planning and shop-floor execution, making engineers and supervisors industry-ready.

  • Why PPC is Critical for Industry Readiness:- Industry demands engineers who can:
    • Meet delivery deadlines
    • Optimize resources (men, machine, material)
    • Reduce idle time & wastage
    • Maintain quality & productivity
    • Handle real-time production issues

PPC skills directly improve employability in manufacturing, production, operations, and supply-chain roles.

  • Main Functions of Production Planning & Control
  1. Production Planning:- Planning is done before production starts.
    • Includes:
      • Demand forecasting
      • Product design & process planning
      • Capacity planning
      • Make-or-buy decisions
      • Routing (path of work)
    • Goal: Decide what to produce, how much, how, and when
  2. Production Control:- Control ensures production goes as per plan.
    • Includes:
      • Scheduling (time allocation)
      • Dispatching (issuing work orders)
      • Follow-up & expediting
      • Inspection & quality control
      • Corrective actions
    • Goal: Ensure smooth and uninterrupted productio

Key Elements of PPC

Element

Purpose

Routing

Defines work sequence

Scheduling

Fixes time for operations

Loading

Assigns work to machines

Dispatching

Authorizes start of work

Follow-up

Tracks progress

Inspection

Maintains quality

Inventory Control

Prevents overstock & shortage

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